UDC 364.4+314.15:325.1 SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR INTERNALLY DISPLACED FAMILIES
DOI : https://doi.org/10.51706/2707-3076-2022-6-17
Abstract
Military events in Ukraine in recent years and months have forced people and families to leave their homes and move to safer places to seek protection and assistance. For Ukraine, social work with internally displaced persons, migrants, and internal migrants is a fairly new type of activity for social workers.
The article analyzes the state and the problem of internally displaced families, describes the domestic experience. The concept of "internally displaced person" is highlighted, which is currently prescribed at the legislative level. The basic needs of internally displaced persons, features of their registration are revealed. Psychological problems are one of the main problems of families of temporarily displaced persons. Attention is paid to the analysis of the legal framework on this issue and the work of institutions and agencies that provide social support and assistance to internally displaced persons in Ukraine. At the legislative level, the status of internally displaced persons, rights and freedoms, types and forms of assistance, obtaining documents, etc. are defined.
Today in Ukraine they provide assistance and support to this category of service recipients both at the state and non-state level. Among the main areas of work at the state level are the provision of material assistance, housing and employment. In addition, volunteer organizations play an important role in this process. Volunteers from all over the world and Ukraine are actively working to raise funds, food, hygiene products, medicines and more. The article provides information on the migration of internally displaced persons outside the country.
But the problems of internally displaced persons and their needs are poorly understood. At the same time there is a need to develop technologies, forms and methods of socio-pedagogical, psychological work with internally displaced persons. Prospects for further research can be the development of technologies, forms and methods of socio-pedagogical, psychological work with internally displaced persons.