UDC 364.662.8 MAIN APPROACHES AND TYPES OF REHABILITATION OF MILITARY PERSONNEL WHO PARTICIPATING IN HOSTILITIES
DOI : https://doi.org/10.51706/2707-3076-2024-11-13
Abstract
In today's conditions, when the war with the Russian Federation continues, the problem of socio-psychological rehabilitation of military personnel who have been in military conflicts, which includes assessing the likelihood of preserving their health and working capacity after exposure to extreme factors, is becoming especially relevant today. The purpose of the article is to systematize and generalize the main approaches and types of rehabilitation of military personnel participating in hostilities.
In the scientific survey, the authors highlighted the problem of rehabilitation of military personnel who participated in hostilities. Various scientific approaches to determining the components (types) of rehabilitation of military personnel participating in hostilities have been systematized and analyzed. It has been established that the rehabilitation of military personnel participating in hostilities involves the presence of four main components (types) - psychological, social, pedagogical, and medical A scheme of types of rehabilitation of military personnel as part of comprehensive rehabilitation has been developed. The essence of each type of rehabilitation is characterized. The emphasis is on the fact that all types of rehabilitation activities with military personnel participating in hostilities are quite important, but only all of them in combination can ensure the effectiveness of the rehabilitation system as a whole.
Therefore, in this regard, there was a need to develop a proposal for the formation of a state policy for the rehabilitation of military personnel who participated in hostilities, both on the basis of medical and rehabilitation institutions and outside them, applying positive factors of the functioning of civil society, such as the involvement of social workers, practical psychologists, heads of public organizations and volunteers who work in military units and hospitals for war veterans.
